It is understood that around prevention and control of air pollution, ecological Environmental Protection Office of Shaanxi Province has formulated the "Boiler Air Pollutants Emission Standards" ( "Standards"), amended the "off key industries in the region of atmospheric pollutant emission limits." In the future, biomass, alcohol fuel boiler emissions also be included in "Standards".
"Standard" is to integrate and improve the local air emissions standards boilers. "Standard" for the scope of the province, covering coal, gas, oil, various types of fuel such as biomass; using alcohol fuel (e.g., methanol, ethanol, dimethyl ether, etc.), gas-fired boiler with reference to the implementation of emission limits.
After calculation, coal-fired thermal power boilers in Shaanxi Province implementation of the new standards, particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide emissions respectively about 0.67 tons 15,200 tons, 1.26 tons, down 27%, 40%, 21%; Burning after transformation of coal boiler, particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide emissions can be about 01,400 tons, 1.42 tons 14,100 tons.
With the haze pollution reduction work to promote strong, Shaanxi Province coal-fired generating units and 20 steam tons / hour or more coal-fired boiler to carry out the transformation of ultra-low emissions, will gradually iron and steel, cement and other industries to carry over non-electric low-emission transformation, the original standard has been overtaken by change of environmental situation. Additionally, the Guanzhong area of glass, ceramics, bricks, gold and other industry, there are a certain number of kiln, its environmental requirements leniency.
The revision of the "off key industries in the region air pollutant emission standards", the abolition of the thermal power industry, coal-fired boiler emission limit requirements, these two sectors rose to individual standards province-wide.
It also increases the coke nitrogen oxide emission limits Chemical Industries, gold industry, glass and glass products, ceramic industry emission limits, increasing the concentration of tile industries and atmospheric pollutants conversion approach.
The new standards are expected coke chemical industry NOx emissions will decrease 70%, the sintering process the steel industry, the particulate matter, SO2, NOx emissions decreased by 50%, 72% and 67%, respectively.
Narrative Gas Gas stove three steam transformation of energy-saving methods in recent years, with the continuous development of the boiler industry, a variety of devices including gas, including gas-steam oven has been further developed and applied. We know that each device can produce a wide range of applications, and can be explained. With their own advantages, the main advantage of what we are talking about today is a gas oil furnace? According to reports, it can be learned, gas furnace gas and steam coal ash accumulation is not required, thus eliminating area. When the gas for a fuel delivery gas steam oven, other auxiliary machines less, low-power, continuous operation time is short, and therefore at a high level, saving electricity. Production of heat transfer oil boiler. Others because the gas will now be run out of gas and steam road dust and pollution, natural gas is used as a clean energy source. In the Gas Gas steam oven operation, no pollution, and it is easy to achieve. Nightly environmental needs. Steam Gas Gas stove three energy-saving methods: a: heat pipe heat recovery boiler technology tube warm end of the heat recovery boiler installed in the mouth, high temperature flue gas generated during operation of the boiler can be recycled, cleaning, recycling heat boiler thermal efficiency can be improved. Reduce fuel consumption, save energy. And in the process, it can reduce exhaust emissions, reducing environmental pollution, to achieve environmental protection. II: Use scaling, cleaning technology uses boiler detergents, electronic antifouling agent, softened water treatment apparatus, optimize the steam cycle system, removal of calcium and magnesium ions, demineralized water, to reduce scale formation, to control the discharge of sewage. boiler. rate. 3: Use fuel additive which is added some additives in the fuel, gas and steam gas furnace design is to optimize the fuel, thereby reducing the size of the boiler, improving the thermal efficiency.
Hot water boiler and a traditional old-fashioned coal-fired boiler is how to deal with water shortages? Machine in use for some time there will be this or that problem, a serious delay the progress of work, causing great inconvenience to the people, such as water shortages, the question arises, hot water boilers and water shortage in the traditional old-fashioned coal-fired boilers It is how to deal with? Electric wholesale coal fired steam boilers how to deal with water shortages: water level proofread each water level indicated by the right to judge whether the electric steam boiler water. In the electric boiler can not be determined when full of water or water vapor, can turn on the water faucet open water level, water flows out of the pot if not, indicating that water scarcity is an accident, otherwise it is full of water accidents. For the embodiment allows a small electric steam boiler waters operation, water may be called first, determines the electric steam boiler is mild or severe water shortage. This only applies to the water level gauge water hole communicating tube heating surface is higher than the highest water capacity and fire community large electric steam boiler. Otherwise it can not be called electric steam boiler water, because it will delay the time of the incident electric steam boiler water treatment, the worsening of the situation. When a slight electric steam boiler water, should reduce the fuel and air, the combustion decreased, and electric steam boiler feed water slowly to the normal level. Typically by adjusting a valve opening degree and the size, to control water flow rate and water, being careful not excess water. To quickly identify the cause of water shortage in the water and remove the process, and then check the electric steam boilers there is no unusual circumstances, after confirmation by the normal operation can resume electric steam boilers. When electric steam boilers severe water shortages, the need for emergency fire fighting shutdown. The fire shutdown procedures according to the method of implementation of the emergency shutdown, is strictly prohibited water to the pot and when serious water shortages. Some fireman personnel after the discovery of electric steam boiler water shortages, interrupted several times with water, each time a small amount of water replenishment way to cover up the accident electric steam boilers. This practice is very dangerous. If electric steam boilers are also less severe water shortage will cause biomass boiler leaks. If electric steam boiler water can cause serious electric steam boiler explosion. Only natural ventilation and cooling in electric steam boiler pot temperature dropped to below 70 ℃, water only slowly. Electric steam boiler for the water to normal level after thorough examination, no abnormal situation in order to re-start ignition, electric steam boilers to resume operation. Traditional old-fashioned coal-fired boiler using coal, gas, fuel oil and other fuel, these fuels are non-reusable primary energy, the future price will be higher. And the shortcomings of the traditional old-fashioned coal-fired heating methods are also caused by incomplete combustion, incomplete combustion can cause a lot of heat from the flue gas discharge out together, so it will cause energy losses. Boiler not only save electricity, but also saves time and effort, not the traditional coal-fired boiler heating boiler released by carbon dioxide, toxic gases, dust and other harmful substances, so users do not need to clean up, so it can save a large sum of maintenance cost.
Main wholesale coal fired steam boilers temperature abnormal phenomenon of how to do 1, main steam temperature anomalies alarm. 2, the rapid variation of the main steam temperature, a secondary damper frequently significantly reducing water operation. 3, starting superheat outlet steam separator above or below normal. 4, if the steam with water, the unit will water shock occurs. 1 reason, the fuel and water supply imbalance, the separator outlet temperature abnormality. 2, coal combustion conditions change or affect, such as excessive load lift; and pulverizing mill administration system abnormality stop; means automatically increase or decrease the failure rate is too large amount of wind and the like. 3, the central flame furnace changes, such as the bottom seal damage, W and inadequate flame downstroke. 4, the control failure by warm water, warm water flow rate reduction is abnormally reduced or increased. 5, feedwater temperature mutation. 6, does not match the wind coal. 7, the secondary combustion heating surface. 8, furnace coking or fouling seriously. 9, heating surface leakage squib. 10, flue gas damper opening degree is not normal. 11, coal sudden change occurred. 12, the uniformity of the powder feeding substantial change occurs. 1 process, failure caused by unit coordinated coal - water ratio should be immediately released coordinate offset, in accordance with the current load demand, with reference to the start of the steam superheat separator, and adjusting the amount of fuel corresponding to the amount of water, with one, two main desuperheating water rapidly steam temperature control in a normal range; when the coal - water ratio should avoid imbalance after coal and water while adjusting; when coal - water ratio is adjusted to further adjust the load after a relatively stable; contact maintenance processing timely. 2, when the water supply system fault condition occurs a significant disturbance furnace should pay attention and automatically coordinated working conditions, so as not to manual intervention, when not working properly coordinated and automated, should be manually adjusted, stable water flow, referring to separation according to the water flow steam superheat, the adjusted amount of fuel, with a secondary spray water rapidly controlling the main steam temperature within the normal range; contact maintenance processing timely. 3, due to rapid changes in load caused by the load change rate should be adjusted; load change caused due to protective operation or the like caused by heat load to be quickly adjusted to maintain the boiler pressure of the main steam stability. 4, by warm water automatic dysregulation, should be appropriate Save warm tone is switched to the manual may be an intermediate point of the feedwater control system be corrected for temperature if necessary, or the feedwater to switch control to manual control, due to lower lifting and lowering the load speed to prevent steam temperature, promptly contact a service process. 5, the boiler furnace cause severe fouling and coking of the main steam temperature anomalies can be corrected by an appropriate degree of superheat outlet steam separator start, adjust, and in a timely manner and the furnace heating surface sootblowing. When the platen superheater sootblowing or superheater outlet temperature is still above normal and a secondary reducing water damper fully open, to check the furnace and the combustion air distribution system is normal, the checking process to reduce still overtemperature unit load. 6, flue gas damper adjusted to an appropriate opening degree. 7, if the bottom seal after losing back to normal immediately. 8, to strengthen the turbine expansion, differential expansion, axial displacement of the shaft vibration and bearing temperature monitoring, if abnormal, the process according to the corresponding regulations. 9, after the above measures, if invalid, should immediately drop the load process. 10, in front of the main steam temperature main steam 50 ℃ drastically reduced within 10 minutes, should an emergency stop.
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